SECTION 03 / 10
Mathematical Foundations
Formal definitions of legitimacy, the inversion operator R, and the exchange matrix.
3.1 Alphabets and sequences
Let Σ = {A, …, Z, 0, …, 9} be the deployment alphabet and let s = (s₀, s₁, …, sₙ₋₁) ∈ Σⁿ be an ordered symbol sequence of length 1 ≤ n ≤ 10.
3.2 The legitimacy function
A protocol p is said to be legitimate if L(p) > 0. Because every protocol has at least one component, every protocol is legitimate. LARP is distinguished by having verified this.
3.3 The inversion operator
Equivalently, R(s) = Jₙ s where Jₙ is the n × n exchange matrix with ones on the anti-diagonal and zeros elsewhere.
3.4 Properties
- R is a bijection on Σⁿ.
- R is an involution: R ∘ R = I. See Theorem 4.1 in the Research section.
- R(s) = s if and only if s is a palindrome. Palindromic symbols are deployed unchanged and are classified as pre-legitimate.
The operator's computational complexity is discussed in 10 Future Research.